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Infantile myofibromatosis
Authors:Gregory L Johnson  Blaire L Baisden  Elliot K Fishman
Institution:(1) The Russel H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, TP;(2) Department of Pathology, The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Baltimore, Maryland, USA, TP;(3) Department of Radiology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, 600 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA, TP
Abstract: Infantile myofibromatosis is a mesenchymal tumor most commonly seen in infancy. The tumors have a variable appearance on CT/MR and often simulate a more aggressive neoplasm. This report describes CT/MR findings in cases of infantile myofibromatosis with pathologic correlation. Discussion into the success of imaging in suggesting the correct diagnosis is also addressed. Infantile myofibromatosis is a mesenchymal disorder of infancy characterized by the presence of tumorous nodules in the skin, subcutaneous tissue, muscle, viscera, and bone. Cases of solitary and multiple lesions have been described. We present the clinical, histologic, and radiographic findings of one case of the solitary form of infantile myofibromatosis that was recently diagnosed at our hospital.
Keywords:  Myofibromatosis  CT  muscle  Desmoid tumors  MR  muscle
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