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人工全膝关节置换术治疗严重膝关节骨关节炎
引用本文:陆俭军,谭海涛,江建中,杨克勤,韦平欧,唐耀庭.人工全膝关节置换术治疗严重膝关节骨关节炎[J].广西医学,2006,28(7):1003-1005.
作者姓名:陆俭军  谭海涛  江建中  杨克勤  韦平欧  唐耀庭
作者单位:广西贵港市人民医院,贵港,537100;广西贵港市人民医院,贵港,537100;广西贵港市人民医院,贵港,537100;广西贵港市人民医院,贵港,537100;广西贵港市人民医院,贵港,537100;广西贵港市人民医院,贵港,537100
基金项目:广西贵港市科学研究与技术开发计划项目
摘    要:目的探讨人工全膝关节置换术治疗严重膝关节骨性关节炎的临床疗效.方法对25例30膝膝关节骨性关节炎(OA)患者进行全膝关节置换术,术后随访0.5~4年,平均27个月.应用HSS膝关节功能评分系统进行术前、术后膝关节功能评估.结果患者术后在膝关节症状、功能及活动度均有明显改善.综合评定:优25膝(83.3%),良3膝(10%),差2膝(6.6%),优良率为93.3%.有2例术后发生下肢深静脉血栓形成,经治疗后好转.结论人工全膝关节置换术是治疗严重膝关节骨性关节炎的有效方法.

关 键 词:膝关节  全膝关节置换  骨性关节炎
收稿时间:2006-05-03
修稿时间:2006-07-08

Total knee replacement for severe osteoarthritis of the knee
LU Jian-jun,TAN Hai-tao,JIANG Jian-zhong,YANG Ke-qin,WEI Ping-ou,TANG Yao-tin.Total knee replacement for severe osteoarthritis of the knee[J].Guangxi Medical Journal,2006,28(7):1003-1005.
Authors:LU Jian-jun  TAN Hai-tao  JIANG Jian-zhong  YANG Ke-qin  WEI Ping-ou  TANG Yao-tin
Institution:Department of Orthopedics, the Eighth Hospital of Guangxi Medical University Guigang 537100,China.
Abstract:Objective To study the clinical effect of total knee arthroplasty for severe osteoarthritis of the knee.Methods 25 patients with osteoarthritis (30 knees) had been performed to total knee arthroplasty (TKA),and analyzed by HSS knee score system.The average follow-up time was 27 months.Results All patient acquired excellent improvement in pain,function and range of motion (ROM),especially in pain improvement.Among the general evaluation there were 25 best knees (83.3%),3 better knees (10%),2 poor (6.6%).The excellent rate was 93.3%.Among them,2 case occured deep venousthrombosis.Conclusion TKA is an execellent method in the treatment of severe osteoarthritis.
Keywords:The joint of knee  Total knee arthroplasty  Osteoarthrifis
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