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Retrospective survey on the clinical features of non-Hodgkin lymphomas in Gunma Prefecture, Japan
Authors:Hashimoto Yoko  Yokohama Akihiko  Saitoh Akio  Nakahashi Hirotaka  Toyama Kohtaro  Mitsui Takeki  Koiso Hiromi  Saitoh Takayuki  Handa Hiroshi  Uchiumi Hideki  Jinbo Takahiro  Murayama Kayoko  Tamaki Yoshio  Matsumoto Morio  Sawamura Morio  Karasawa Masamitsu  Murakami Hirokazu  Hirato Junko  Nojima Yoshihisa  Kojima Masaru  Tsukamoto Norifumi
Affiliation:Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma University.
Abstract:We retrospectively investigated pathological types, clinical backgrounds, treatments and prognoses in 726 adult patients with newly diagnosed malignant lymphoma in Gunma Prefecture. They consisted of 679 patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (B-cell type, 603; T- and NK-cell type, 76) of which 376 patients had diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and 47 patients with Hodgkin lymphoma. When comparing the prognosis of DLBCL between patients receiving rituximab (R-CHOP group; n=212) and not using rituximab (CHOP group; n=126), both 3-year overall survival (73.5% vs 61.7%, p=0.010) and 3-year progression-free survival (65.1% vs 45.8%, p<0.001) were statistically better in the R-CHOP group compared to the CHOP group. Our results suggest that more than half of patients were DLBCL and the rituximab-containing regimen results in an improved prognosis for DLBCL patients.
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