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人工智能技术在喉癌诊疗领域中的应用
引用本文:刘秋蕊,赵宇.人工智能技术在喉癌诊疗领域中的应用[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2021,27(5):530-533.
作者姓名:刘秋蕊  赵宇
作者单位:四川大学华西医院 耳鼻咽喉头颈外科, 四川 成都 610041
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金(82002868);国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心项目(Z20201013);中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2020M673250);四川省重点研发计划(重大科技专项,20ZDYF3010);四川省国际科技创新合作/港澳台科技项目(20GJHZ0193);四川省卫生和计划生育委员会科研课题普及应用项目(20PJYY1597);成都市科技局技术创新研发项目(2019-YF05-00461-SN);四川大学华西医院临床孵化项目(2019HXFH003);National Natural Science Foundation of China Youth Fund(82002868);National geriatric disease clinical medicine research center project(Z20201013);General program of China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2020M673250)。
摘    要:喉癌是头颈部最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,而喉部是人体发声、通气的重要器官,提高喉癌的诊疗水平可显著改善喉癌患者的预后和生活质量。近年,随着科技的发展和各种大型数据库的建立,人工智能技术在喉癌各诊疗领域的研究不断深入,并在辅助图像识别、病理成像诊断、机器人辅助手术、多因素预后预测等方面取得了一定成果。本文就人工智能技术在喉癌的早期筛查、诊断、治疗和预后预测等领域中的研究进展进行综述,探讨目前人工智能技术在喉癌诊疗中的应用局限与不足,并展望其未来的发展方向。

关 键 词:喉癌  人工智能  辅助诊断  预后
收稿时间:2021/8/14 0:00:00

Application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal cancer
LIU Qiurui,ZHAO Yu.Application of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal cancer[J].Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-skull Base Surgery,2021,27(5):530-533.
Authors:LIU Qiurui  ZHAO Yu
Institution:Department ofOtolaryngology head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
Abstract:Laryngeal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in the head and neck, and the throat is an important organ for voice and ventilation of human. Improving the diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal cancer can significantly improve the prognosis and quality of life in the patients with laryngeal cancer. In recent years, with the development of science and technology, a variety of large databases have been established. The artificial intelligence technology has been applied to the diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal cancer. And some achievements have been made in image recognition, pathological diagnosis, robot-assisted surgery, multifactor prognosis prediction and so on. This paper reviews the progress on research and application of artificial intelligence in the fields of early screening, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of laryngeal cancer. And it discusses the current limitations and shortcomings of artificial intelligence technology in diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal cancer. This paper prospects the future development direction of artificial intelligence application.
Keywords:Laryngeal cancer  Artificial intelligence  Auxiliary diagnosis  Prognosis
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