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瞬态诱发耳声发射在新生儿听力筛查中的应用
引用本文:张思毅,黎青莲,蒙翠原,吴佩娜. 瞬态诱发耳声发射在新生儿听力筛查中的应用[J]. 实用医学杂志, 2004, 20(4): 380-381
作者姓名:张思毅  黎青莲  蒙翠原  吴佩娜
作者单位:510080,广州市,广东省人民医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科
基金项目:广东省卫生厅科研基金项目 (项目编号 :A2 0 0 0 31 )
摘    要:目的:探讨瞬态诱发耳声发射(TEOAE)在新生儿听力筛查中的可行性及临床意义。方法:对126(252耳)名正常新生儿在出生后第7天、第30天及3个月,分别进行TEOAE检查及ABR测试并对两者的结果进行科学分析。结果:TEOAE通过率随着出生后时间的增长分别为90.4%、96%、96.4%。与ABR结果对照其共同阳性率为100%,共同阴性率分别是因为3%、97.5%、97.9%。结论:TEOAE是一种快速、敏感、无创、简便易行的听力筛查手段。

关 键 词:瞬态诱发耳声发射 新生儿 听力筛查 先天性聋

Application of transient evoked otoacustic emissions to neonates hearing screening
ZHANG Si-yi,LI Qing-lian,MENG Cui-yuan,WU Pei-na. Application of transient evoked otoacustic emissions to neonates hearing screening[J]. The Journal of Practical Medicine, 2004, 20(4): 380-381
Authors:ZHANG Si-yi  LI Qing-lian  MENG Cui-yuan  WU Pei-na
Affiliation:ZHANG Si-yi,LI Qing-lian,MENG Cui-yuan,WU Pei-na. Department of Otorhinolaryngology,Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital,Guangzhou 510080,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the feasibility and clinical significance of hearing screening with transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAE) on neonates. Methods All 126(252) ears healthy newborns were tested with TEOAE and ABR 7 d, 30 d and 3 months after birth. The results of these two testing techniques were statistical analysis. Results The presence of TEOAE on day 7, day 30 and 3 months after birth were 90.4%, 96% and 96.4% respectively. The co-positivity and co-negativity of TEOAE to the ABR results were 93%, 97.5% and 97.9% respectively. Conclusion The TEOAE test has been proved to be a practical and objective tool for rapid and effective test performed in universal newborn hearing screening.
Keywords:Hearing Neonatal screening
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