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大学生抑郁自评量表(SDS)调查结果因子分析
引用本文:张丹霞,罗家洪,彭林珍,喻箴,李丽,孙睿,吴学智.大学生抑郁自评量表(SDS)调查结果因子分析[J].昆明医学院学报,2012,33(5):61-63.
作者姓名:张丹霞  罗家洪  彭林珍  喻箴  李丽  孙睿  吴学智
作者单位:1. 昆明医科大学公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,云南,昆明,650031
2. 云南交通职业技术学,院,云南,昆明,650500
基金项目:云南省教育科学"十一五"规划资助项目
摘    要:目的 基于2 523名大学生的调查资料,对抑郁自评量表(SDS)进行主成份因子分析,探讨SDS的因子结构组成.方法 采用随机抽样方法,对云南省4所高职技术院校学生,采用自拟<大学生创新创业与就业指导情况调查问卷>和抑郁自评量表进行测评,并进行统计分析研究.结果 抑郁自评量表20个条目经因子分析可提取3个因子,分别为躯体性症状、生理障碍及情感障碍.结论 抑郁自评量表可分为3个因子,通过3个因子能更准确地反映出所探查的抑郁症状的不同方面.

关 键 词:抑郁  SDS  因子分析  大学生

Factor Analysis on Survey Results of the Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) in Students
ZHANG Dan-xia , LUO Jia-hong , Peng Lin-zhen , YU Zhen , LI Li , SUN Rui , WU Xue-zhi.Factor Analysis on Survey Results of the Self Rating Depression Scale (SDS) in Students[J].Journal of Kunming Medical College,2012,33(5):61-63.
Authors:ZHANG Dan-xia  LUO Jia-hong  Peng Lin-zhen  YU Zhen  LI Li  SUN Rui  WU Xue-zhi
Institution:1)(1)Epidemiology and Health Statistics Department,Public Health College,Kunming Medical University,Kunming Yunnan 650031;2)Yunnan Traffic College,Kunming Yunnan 650500,China)
Abstract:Objective To apply main ingredients factor analysis to Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and discuss the factors of SDS structure,based on 2 523 college students investigation data.Method By random sampling method,this paper adopted the College students’innovative entrepreneurial and employment guidance situation questionnaire and Self Rating Depression Scale to assess,and conducted a statistical analysis.Result 20 entries of SDS by factor analysis were used to extract three factors,respectively for body symptoms,physical barriers and emotional problems.Conclusion SDS can be divided into three factors,and the three factors can more accurately reflect the detection of depression in different aspects.
Keywords:Depression  Self Rating Depression Scale(SDS)  Factor analysis  Student
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