| 知证卫生决策工具之二——如何改进机构知证决策的方法 |
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| 引用本文： | Andrew D Oxman,John N Lavis,Atle Fretheim,Simon Lewin,崔小华,憔群飞. 知证卫生决策工具之二——如何改进机构知证决策的方法[J]. 中国循证医学杂志, 2010, 10(3): 247-254. DOI: 10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S2 |
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| 作者姓名： | Andrew D Oxman John N Lavis Atle Fretheim Simon Lewin 崔小华 憔群飞 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, P.O. Box 7004, St. Olavs plass, N-0130 Oslo, Norway [2]Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, P.O. Box 7004, St. Olavs plass, N-0130 Oslo, Norway and Department of Medicine, Innlandet Hospital Health Authority, Gjфvik, Norway [3]Centre for Health Economics and Policy Analysis, Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, and Department of Political Science, McMaster University, 1200 Main St. West, HSC-2D3, Hamilton, ON, Canada, L8N 3Z5 [4]Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, P.O. Box 7004, St. Olavs plass, N-0130 Oslo, Norway; Section for International Health, Institute of General Practice and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway [5]Norwegian Knowledge Centre for the Health Services, P.O. Box 7004, St. Olavs plass, N-0130 Oslo, Norway; Health Systems Research Unit, Medical Research Council of South Africa |
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| 摘 要： | 本文旨在介绍如何进行知证卫生决策的组织方法。促进研究与实践结合的一系列活动包括：与决策者高度相关的研究证据的生产和恰当的合成,促进研究与实践结合的诸多努力,以及对其的评估。几乎没人知道如何更好地开展此类系列活动,直到最近才有很少几个机构专门负责研究利用证据制定卫生政策。为此本文通过提出5个问题来指导开展机构措施以支持研究证据在知证卫生决策中的使用：①您所在机构进行知证决策的能力是什么？②应采用什么策略确保决策者、研究者和利益相关者之间的合作？③应采用什么策略确保研究的独立性和有效管理利益冲突？④应采用什么策略确保使用系统和透明的方法获取、评价和利用研究证据？⑤应采用什么策略以确保有足够能力运用这些方法？
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| 关 键 词： | 卫生决策工具 机构知证决策 卫生部门 卫生系统 |
SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 2: Improving how your organisation supports the use of research evidence to inform policymaking |
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| Andrew D Oxman,Per Olav Vandvik,John N Lavis,Atle Fretheim,Simon Lewin. SUPPORT Tools for evidence-informed health Policymaking (STP) 2: Improving how your organisation supports the use of research evidence to inform policymaking[J]. Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine, 2010, 10(3): 247-254. DOI: 10.1186/1478-4505-7-S1-S2 |
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| Authors: | Andrew D Oxman Per Olav Vandvik John N Lavis Atle Fretheim Simon Lewin |
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| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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