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经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术前后凝血功能的动态变化
引用本文:张峻,陈纪林,赵秀文,关婷,吴永健,袁晋青.经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术前后凝血功能的动态变化[J].中国循环杂志,2001,16(2):112-113.
作者姓名:张峻  陈纪林  赵秀文  关婷  吴永健  袁晋青
作者单位:中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学心血管病研究所阜外心血管病医院冠心病研究室
摘    要:目的了解经皮冠状动脉腔内成形术(PTCA)前后凝血及纤溶系统的相应变化.方法选择行PTCA的患者20例,于手术前1天、术后4、12、24、48、72小时和手术后第5天取血测定纤维蛋白肽A(FPA)、组织型纤溶酶原激活物(tPA)活性、纤溶酶原激活物抑制剂-1(PAI-1)活性.结果PTCA术后12小时FPA较术前增高(P=0.01),并于术后24小时达到峰值(P<0.01),均有非常显著性差异.此后逐渐降低,于术后第5天恢复至术前水平;PAI-1活性、tPA活性和PAI-1/tPA术前术后无明显变化.结论PTCA术后凝血系统被激活,应加强抗凝血酶的治疗.

关 键 词:血管成形术  经腔  经皮冠状动脉  凝血功能  纤维蛋白肽A类
文章编号:1000-3614(2001)02-0112-02
修稿时间:2000年10月17

Serial Changes of the Coagulative Function before and after Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty
Zhang Jun,Chen Jinn,Zhao Xiuwen,et al..Serial Changes of the Coagulative Function before and after Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty[J].Chinese Circulation Journal,2001,16(2):112-113.
Authors:Zhang Jun  Chen Jinn  Zhao Xiuwen  
Abstract:Objectives:To study the serial changes of coagulative function before and after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA ). Methods :Plasma fibrinopeptide A (FPA),the activity of tissue-type plasminogen activator(tPA) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1(PAI-1) in patients undergoing PTCA were measured before and 4, 12, 24, 48, 72 hours and 5 days after angioplasty. Results:FPA levels were increased significantly 12 hours after PTCA and reached the peak 24 hours later. Then they were decreased gradually and went back to the levels before PTCA 5 days after the procedure. The activities of PAI-1,tPA and PAI-l/tPA after PTCA were not significantly different compared with the levels before the procedure. Conclusions:After PTCA,coagulation system was activated. Antithrombin treament should be enhanced.
Keywords:Angioplasty  transluminal  percutaneous coronary  Coagulative function  Fibrinopeptide A
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