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Increased apoptosis in third-trimester placental tissue from gestations complicated by PIH
作者姓名:王林  辛晓燕  王哲  冯骥良
作者单位:Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Department of Pathology,Fourth Military Medical University,Department of Pathology,Fourth Military Medical University Xi'an 710033,China,Xi'an 710033,China,Xi'an 710033,China,Xi'an 710033,China
摘    要:Objective: To investigate a possible role of apoptosis in the pathophysiologic mechanisms of PIH ( pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome). Methods: In this study, placental samples were obtained from 16 uncomplicated third-trimester pregnancies and from 16 cases of PIH. We used light microscopy, electron microscopy to identify apoptosis. Light microscopy was used to quantify their incidence of apoptosis. Electron microscopy was used to confirm the occurrence of apoptosis. Results: Apoptosis has been conclusively demonstrated within human third-trimester placental tissue. Medians and interquartile ranges of normal placenta (n = 16) was 0. 12% (0. 08% -0. 19% ) ; Medians and interquartile ranges of PIH group (n = 16) was 0. 37% (0. 15% -0.49% ). Compared to normal placentas, the incidence of apoptosis was higher in placentas from gestations complicated by PIH ( P < 0. 05 , T'-test). Conclusion: Placental apoptosis increases significantly in PIH, and it may play a role in the pathophysiologic mechanisms

关 键 词:妊娠并发症  PIH  妊高症  胎盘组织  细胞凋亡  妊娠末三月

Increased apoptosis in third-trimester placental tissue from gestations complicated by PIH
WANG Lin,XIN Xiao-yan,WANG Zhe FENG Ji-liang.Increased apoptosis in third-trimester placental tissue from gestations complicated by PIH[J].Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China),2003,18(1):19-22.
Authors:WANG Lin  XIN Xiao-yan  WANG Zhe FENG Ji-liang
Institution:WANG Lin,XIN Xiao-yan,WANG Zhe FENG Ji-liang Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology,Xijing Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710033,China Department of Pathology,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi'an 710033,China
Abstract:Objective: To investigate a possible role of apoptosis in the pathophysiologic mechanisms of PIH ( pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome). Methods: In this study, placental samples were obtained from 16 uncomplicated third-trimester pregnancies and from 16 cases of PIH. We used light microscopy, electron microscopy to identify apoptosis. Light microscopy was used to quantify their incidence of apoptosis. Electron microscopy was used to confirm the occurrence of apoptosis. Results: Apoptosis has been conclusively demonstrated within human third-trimester placental tissue. Medians and interquartile ranges of normal placenta (n = 16) was 0. 12% (0. 08% -0. 19% ) ; Medians and interquartile ranges of PIH group (n = 16) was 0. 37% (0. 15% -0.49% ). Compared to normal placentas, the incidence of apoptosis was higher in placentas from gestations complicated by PIH ( P < 0. 05 , T'-test). Conclusion: Placental apoptosis increases significantly in PIH, and it may play a role in the pathophysiologic mechanisms of this syndrome .
Keywords:apoptosis  placenta  pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome
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