| 青少年心理障碍患者家庭干预的随访研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李涛,宫翠风,谷士军,石玉蝉.青少年心理障碍患者家庭干预的随访研究[J].中国民康医学,2004,16(10):630-632. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李涛 宫翠风 谷士军 石玉蝉 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省烟台市心理康复医院,山东,烟台,265200 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 :探索家庭干预对青少年心理障碍患者的康复作用。 方法 :将 112例青少年心理障碍患者及家属随机分为干预组 (62例 )和对照组 (5 0例 ) ,由专业的心理治疗师对干预组进行为期一年、定期综合的心理治疗及心理教育式家庭干预 ,对照组仅为门诊 (或电话 )随访。于入组前及 1年末分别对两组患者的心理症状及教养方式进行SCL -90和EMBU的评估和比较。 结果 :入组前干预组和对照组SCL -90各因子分无明显差异 ,EMBU各因子分差异不显著 (P >0 .0 5 ) ,干预后SCL -90各因子分均明显下降 ,均低于或等于国内常模 ,差异非常显著 (P <0 .0 1) ,EMBU各因子分也有明显的变化 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 .0 5 )。 结论 :家庭干预能有效提高青少年心理障碍患者的心理健康水平 ,提高康复率 ,降低青少年心理障碍的发病率 ,减少药物的使用 ,减少病人的痛苦 ,减轻病人及家属的经济负担
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| 关 键 词： | 青少年 心理障碍 家庭干预 随访研究 |
| 文章编号： | 0369(2004)10-0630-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年5月9日 |
A Follow-up Study of Familial Intervention on Juvenile Mental Disorder |
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| LI Tao,GONG Cui-feng,GU Shi-jun,SHI Yu-chan.A Follow-up Study of Familial Intervention on Juvenile Mental Disorder[J].medical journal of chinese peoples health,2004,16(10):630-632. |
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| Authors: | LI Tao GONG Cui-feng GU Shi-jun SHI Yu-chan |
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| Institution: | The Psycho-rehabilitation Hospital of Yantai City 265200 |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To study the effect of familial intervention on rehabilitation of juvenile patients with mental disorder. Methods:112 juvenile patients with mental disorder were randomly dividedstudy group (62 cases) and control group(50 cases). Familial interventionand intergrated psychological therapy was carried out in study group bypsychologic psysician for 1 year. It was assessed with SCL-90 andEMBU before and after 1 year's intervention.Results: Beforeintcrvention,there was no significant diffenence in the scores of SCL-90and EMBU ( P >0.05). After intervention, the score of SCL-90significantly decreased ( P <0.01), while the score of EMBU hadsignificant difference ( P <0.05). Conclusions: Familial intervention can obviously improve the symptoms of juvenile pationts with mentaldisorder. |
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| Keywords: | Juvenile Mental disorder Familial intervention Follow-up study |
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