Social phobia, fear of negative evaluation and harm avoidance. |
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Authors: | M Faytout J Tignol J Swendsen D Grabot B Aouizerate J P Lépine |
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Affiliation: | 1. Adult Psychiatry Service, Hôpital Charles Perrens, Bordeaux, France;2. Laboratory of Clinical Psychology and Psychopathology, University of Bordeaux 2, 3 ter, place de la Victoire, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France;3. Adult Psychiatry Service, Hôpital Fernand Widal, Paris, France;1. School of Information Engineering, Guangdong Medical College, Dongguan, China;2. Department of Physics, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, China;3. School of Electronics and Information, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China;1. Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, and the Molecular Biology Institute, University of California, and the David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA;2. The Scripps Research Institute, Department of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, Division of Cellular Biology, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA;3. The Pasarow Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, Box 42, NPI – Semel Institute, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA;1. Department of Surgery-Transplant, University of Nebraska Medical Center, 985965 NE Medical Center, Omaha, NE 68198-5965, USA;2. Division of Endocrinology, Children’s Hospital & Medical Center, 8200 Dodge Street, Omaha, NE 68114, USA;1. Centre for Forest Research and Dept. of Geography, Université Laval, Québec, Québec G1V 0A6, Canada;2. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, 1055 rue du PEPS, P.O. Box 10380, Québec, QC G1V 4C7, Canada;3. Centre for Forest Research and Dept. of Biological Sciences, Université du Québec à Montréal, CP 8888, Succ. Centre-Ville Montréal, Québec H3C 3P8, Canada |
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Abstract: | This naturalistic, prospective investigation examined the role of fear of negative evaluation and the personality trait of harm avoidance in the anxiety levels of treated social phobia patients. One hundred and fifty-seven patients with DSM-IV social phobia were assessed before starting treatment and were then followed for up to two years. As expected, greater fear of negative evaluation and higher scores of harm avoidance were associated with greater anxiety at the 6 month follow-up, and harm avoidance remained a significant predictor at 24 months. However, no evidence was found for an interaction between the personality and cognitive variables examined. The findings are discussed in terms of the relative independence of these factors, as well as their potential implications for the treatment of this disorder. |
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