连云港市连云区2007-2013年5岁以下儿童死亡分析

目的：回顾5年间连云港市连云区5岁以内死亡患儿，分析其死亡原因，探索有效的干预措施。方法：对2007-2013年有记录的死亡儿童进行总结。结果：69例死亡儿童中，新生儿45例、占65.2％，男性婴幼儿死亡率高；先天性疾病及早产儿是死亡的主要原因，并且意外伤害逐年增加，2013年因意外死亡的患儿4例，占总意外死亡例数的30.8％。结论：先天性疾病、早产及意外伤害应该引起家庭、社会、医务人员的足够重视，以期减少儿童死亡发生。

An AnaIysis of ChiIdren Death under 5 from 2007-2013 in Lianyun District of Lianyungang

ObjectiVe：To eXplore effectiVe interVention measures through retrospectiVely analyzing the death causes of the pediatric patients under 5 in recent 5 years in Lianyun District of Lianyungang. Methods：Children deaths recorded during 2007-2013 in Lianyun district were summarily analyzed. ResuIts：Among 69 cases of death in children,45 cases are neonatal, accounting for 65. 2 %,male infant mortality is higher and congenital diseases and premature birth are the leading causes of the death. Accidental injuries haVe been increasing year by year,with 4 deaths of accidental injuries in 2013,accounting for 30. 8 % of the total accidental deaths. ConcIusion：Congenital diseases,premature birth and accidental injuries should attract more attention from families,society and medical workers to reduce the occurrence of children death.