萹蓄总黄酮对离体大鼠血管舒张作用机制的探讨

目的 研究萹蓄总黄酮(FP)对正常离体大鼠胸主动脉的舒张作用并对其机制进行初步探讨.方法 65%乙醇提取、聚酰胺富集、75%乙醇洗脱制得萹蓄总黄酮(FP),以芦丁为标准品测定FP中黄酮含量;以正常离体大鼠胸主动脉为标本,利用BL-420E生物机能实验系统记录FP对去氧肾上腺素(PE)预先收缩血管的舒张作用及FP舒张血...

Study on vasodilatation effects of total flavonoid from polygonum aviculare on blood vessel of rat in vitro

Objective To investigate the vasodilatation effects of total flavonoid from polygonum aviculare on rat thoracic aorta and its underlying mechanisms. Methods Total flavonoid from polygonum aviculare was gotten by extracted with 65% alcohol, gathered with polyamide, and eluted with 75% alcohol.The content of flavone was determined with rutoside as standard preparation. Normal rats thoracic aorta in vitro used as sample, BL-420E biological functional experiment system was utilized to record dilatation effect of total flavonoid on PE affecting pre-contracting blood vessel and the relation between dilatation effect of total flavonoid on blood vessel and calcium influx. Results Total flavonoids from polygonum aviculare can diastole contractions of thoracic aorta caused by PE. In calcium-free perfusion, gradually adding CaCl2 induced calcium influx. Clinical data showed dose-effect relation between drug and blood vessel contraction decreased in the total flavonoids from polygonum aviculare incubation rats than normal rats. Besides, total flavonoids from polygonum aviculare can obviously inhibit contraction of blood vascular circle induced by calcium releasing.Conclusion FP exerted a dose-dependent vasodilatation effect on rat isolated aorta rings by inhibiting Ca2+influx via L-type voltage-gated Ca2+ channels and Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum, consequently decrease Ca2+ in vascular smooth muscle cells.