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高级创伤护理在创伤急救中应用的效果观察
引用本文:李水莉,李颖,刘慧,折光莉.高级创伤护理在创伤急救中应用的效果观察[J].护理实践与研究,2010,7(7):23-24.
作者姓名:李水莉  李颖  刘慧  折光莉
作者单位:安徽省淮北矿工总医院急诊科,235000
摘    要:目的:探讨高级创伤急救护理模式,提高创伤院内抢救成功率。方法:按随机数字表法将患者分为高级创伤护理组45例和常规护理组34例。高级创伤护理急救流程:接诊时开始评估、气道处理、维持呼吸→循环处理并控制出血→评估神经缺损→彻底暴露伤者检查背部及全身→AMPLE病史采集→护送手术或住院→详细记录。常规护理顺序:分诊登记→检查抢救→转入专科或手术。观察记录两组患者的抢救成功率、有效抢救时间。结果:高级创伤护理组的抢救成功率、抢救有效时间均显著优于常规护理组。结论:在创伤患者急救中实施高级创伤护理服务,可缩短有效抢救时间,提高创伤患者的抢救成功率。

关 键 词:急救  高级创伤护理  常规护理

High trauma care in the trauma first-aid application
Institution:LI Shuili,LI Ying,LIU Hui,et al(Huaibei Miners General Hospital of Anhui province,Huibei 235000)
Abstract:Objective:To explore High trauma emergency care model to improve the survival rate of trauma hospital.Methods:79 patients were divided into two groups by number table,45 cases of advanced trauma care,34 cases of conventional care.Senior first aid trauma care process: reception at the beginning of the assessment,airway treatment,the maintenance of respiratory→Recycling and control bleeding →assessment →nerve defect to expose the victim to check back and body collection→AMPLE history of surgery or hospitalization→escort a detailed record.The order of conventional care: patient registration points →check into rescue specialist or surgery.Observed survival rate of patients with two effective rescue time.Results:Advanced trauma care group survival rate,the effective time to save significantly superior to conventional care group.Conclusion:In patients with trauma in the implementation of advanced trauma emergency care,effective time can be shortened to save and improve the survival rate of patients with trauma.
Keywords:First aid  Advanced trauma care  Conventional care
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