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痔疮止痛浸膏熏洗坐浴护理肛肠疾病术后疼痛水肿
引用本文:边界.痔疮止痛浸膏熏洗坐浴护理肛肠疾病术后疼痛水肿[J].长春中医药大学学报,2016,32(3):541-543.
作者姓名:边界
作者单位:沈阳市肛肠医院,沈阳,110002
基金项目:十二五国家科技支撑计划(2011BAT11B07);辽宁省中医药临床学(专)科能力建设项目(2013-lnzyxzk-02);沈阳市科技计划项目(F12-165-9-00)。
摘    要:目的:探讨痔疮止痛浸膏熏洗坐浴护理肛肠疾病术后疼痛水肿的临床疗效。方法选取肛肠科术后患者70例,随机分为2组,各35例,对照组给予常规止痛药物治疗和普通温水熏洗坐浴护理,观察组则在服用常规药物治疗的基础上加用痔疮止痛浸膏熏洗坐浴护理,均以7 d 为1个疗程,护理2个疗程。对比护理前后受术部位疼痛程度及肛周水肿程度,检测症状改善情况并计算总有效率。结果2组疼痛指标均有所减轻,肛周水肿逐渐消失,观察组症状改善程度明显优于对照组(P <0.05);观察组护理后总有效率82.9%,对照组总有效率68.6%(P <0.05)。结论痔疮止痛浸膏具有活血行气、利水消肿功效,外用熏洗可刺激病变部位组织修复,明显改善局部症状。

关 键 词:痔疮止痛浸膏  熏洗坐浴  术后  疼痛  水肿

Hemorrhoids pain of fumigation sitz bath care anorectal postoperative pain and edema of clinical observation
Abstract:Objective To explore the hemorrhoids pain of fumigation sitz bath care the clinical curative effect o f anorectal postoperative pain and edema. Methods Our hospital 70 cases of anorectal postoperative patients,using random Numbers table were randomly divided into two groups,each group of 35 people,including the control group given conventional analgesic drug therapy and ordinary water fumigation sitz bath care,experimental group is taking on the basis of routine therapy combined with hemorrhoids pain of fumigation sitz bath care,both set to 7 days for a period of treatment,nursing 2 course of treatment. After the treatment,patients with contrast before and after the nursing in the pain degree and crissum edema degree,detection of symptoms improvement and calculate the total effective rate. Re-sults After nursing,two groups of patients with reduced pain indexes,crissum edema disappeared gradually,the ex-perimental group patients symptoms change was significantly higher than that of control group,and results the two groups have significant differences,with statistical significance(P < 0. 05);After nursing,two groups of clinical cura-tive effect is distinct,the experimental group the total effective rate was 82. 9% after patient care,control group total effective rate was 68. 6% after patient care,the treatment group total effective rate is significantly higher than the con-trol group,there are differences between the two sets of results with statistical significance(P < 0. 05). Conclusion Hemorrhoids pain extract has the effect of invigorate the circulation of qi and water swelling,external use fumigation can stimulate tissue repair the lesion site,can significantly improve the local symptoms,symptoms of pain,edema in patients with anorectal postoperative nursing is relatively effective,worthy of clinical promotion.
Keywords:hemorrhoids pain extract  fumigation sitz bath  postoperative  pain  edema
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