广州市城镇人口医药卫生服务可及性调查报告

采用分层随机抽样的方法对广州市常住人口医药卫生可及性进行了电话调查。目前,广州城镇人口大多数自付过医药费用,相当一部分城镇人口自付的医药费用比例过高,药品费用在城镇人口自付的医疗费用项目中居首位,城镇人口自付医药费用的主要原因是没有其他选择。城镇人口医疗保障覆盖面还不高,30%的城镇人口没有参加任何一种医疗保障项目。城镇人口在就医时倾向于选择大医院。完善基本医疗保障制度,引导患者就医行为,推进医药分家体制改革,转变基本医疗保障费用支付方式和加大公共卫生投入改革有助于提高广州市目前城镇人口医疗卫生服务可及性。

The Survey Report on the Healthcare Accessibility of Urban Resident in Guangzhou

The telephone survey to healthcare accessibility of urban residents in Guangzhou is implemented by using the method named layered random sample.A large number of Guangzhou urban residents paid the healthcare fees out of their pocket.Some people have too high proportion of paying the healthcare fees out of their pocket.Drugs fees are the largest one that residents in Guangzhou paid from their pocket.The reason that residents paid healthcare fees from their pocket is that they have no alternative.The coverage...