心肺复苏成功相关因素的分析

目的探讨心肺复苏成功相关的影响因素,为提高复苏成功率提供相应的建议。方法对本院急诊2011年1月～2012年5月108例心跳骤停患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果患者的年龄越大,心肺复苏成功率就越低（P〈0.05）;在5min内实施心肺复苏的患者成功率明显高于〉5min的患者（P〈0.05）;电除颤患者复苏成功率高于未除颤者（P〈0.05）;建立人工气道实施插管的患者复苏成功率高于未插管者（P〈0.05）。结论早期实施心肺复苏、早期电除颤、建立有效的人工气道有助于提高复苏成功率。

Analysis of successful factors of cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Objective To discuss the influence factors of successful rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, in order to provide corresponding guidance for elevating the successful rate. Methods Clinical data of 108 patients with sudden cardiac arrest of emergency department in our hospital from January 2011 to May 2012 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The older the patients were, the lower successful rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation would be （P 0.05）. Patients with implement CPR in 5 min had a higher successful rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation than patients with implement CPR 5 min （P 0.05）. Patients who were given electrical defibrillation had higher successful rate than who would not given un-electrical defibrillation （P 0.05）. The patients who were given artifical airway had higher successful rate than the patients who would not given artifical airway （P 0.05）. Conclusion Execution CPR as soon as possible, establishment the artifical airway as soon as possible, using electrical defibrillation is helpful for enhancing the successful rate of cardiopulmonary resuscitation.