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胆胰液分流预防胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘的价值
引用本文:曾庆东,吕丽红,李占元. 胆胰液分流预防胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘的价值[J]. 中国现代普通外科进展, 2002, 5(4): 242-243
作者姓名:曾庆东  吕丽红  李占元
作者单位:1. 山东大学齐鲁医院普外科,山东,济南,250012
2. 山东大学医学院手术学教研室,山东,济南,250012
摘    要:目的:探讨胆胰液分流预防胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘的价值。方法;对91例胰十二指肠切除术患胰、胆、胃消化直重建时分别采用改良Roux-en—Y吻合术、总胆管放置T型引流管和胰管内放置引流管3种胆胰液分流术治疗,同时用未行胆胰液分流术45例作对照。结果:胰十二指肠切除术后行胆胰液分流术91例的胰瘘发生率为2.2%(2/91),未行胆胰液分流术45例的胰瘘发生率为15.5%(7/45)(P=0.00065)。应用改Roux-en—Y吻合术6例,胰管内放置引流管26例,无1例出现胰瘘;总胆管放置T型引流管59例,2例出现胰瘘。结论:胆胰液分流是预防胰十二指肠切除术后胰瘘发生的重要环节。

关 键 词:胰头十二指肠切除术 胆胰液分流术 胰腺瘘 预防 术后 并发症
文章编号:1009-9905(2002)04-0242-02
修稿时间:2002-07-12

The value of bilipancreatic shunt to prevent pancreatic fistula after pancreatoduodenectomy
Abstract:Objective:To explore the value of bilipancreatic shunt to prevent pancreatic fistula after pancreatoduodenectomy.Methods:The authers applied three kinds of bilipancreatic shunt:modified Roux en Y type anastomosis,T type drainage tube in common bile duct,drainage tube in pancreatic duct.Result of treatment was contrasted with non bilipancreatic shunt.Results:The incidence of pancreatic fistuta was 2.2% in this group with bilipancreatic shunt,and the contrast group 15.5%(P=0.00065).Modified Roux en Y anastomosis was used in 6 patients,drainage tube in pancreatic duct in 26 patients,no pancreatic fistula happened;T type drainage tube in common bile duct in 59 patients,2 pancreatic fistula happened.Conclusion:Bilipancreatic shunt is an important method to prevent pancreatic fistula after pancreatoduodenectomy.
Keywords:Pancreatoduodenectomy  Bilipancreatic Shunt  Pancreatic fistula
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