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肝功能Child-pugh分级与食管曲张静脉套扎术疗效及预后的相关性分析
引用本文:吴为,陈伟庆. 肝功能Child-pugh分级与食管曲张静脉套扎术疗效及预后的相关性分析[J]. 重庆医学, 2011, 40(16): 1582-1584,1587. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.16.009
作者姓名:吴为  陈伟庆
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第二医院消化内科,400016
摘    要:目的探讨肝功能Child-pugh分级与肝硬化患者食管曲张静脉套扎(EVL)术疗效及预后的相关性。方法分析213例行EVL术肝硬化患者的病历和随访资料,采用COX比例风险回归模型分析EVL术后影响患者生存的因素,Kaplan-Meier(K-M)法估算肝功能Child-pugh各级患者的生存率。结果共156例患者完成食管曲张静脉根除治疗。肝功能A、B、C级患者的曲张静脉复发率分别为15.2%、30.8%、53.3%,C级与A、B级比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),A、B级间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),肝功能A、B、C级患者的出血复发率分别为3.0%、5.1%、8.9%,三者间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),肝功能A、B、C级患者的5年生存率分别为82.79%、54.94%、28.71%,且其生存曲线两两比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论肝功能Child-pugh分级与EVL术后曲张静脉的复发率和患者生存率密切相关,肝功能越差,曲张静脉复发率越高,患者的生存率越低。

关 键 词:食管和胃静脉曲张  肝硬化  结扎术  预后  Child-pugh分级

Correlation analysis between Child-Pugh classification of liver function and therapeutic effects and prognosis of endoscopic variceal ligation
Wu Wei,Chen Weiqing. Correlation analysis between Child-Pugh classification of liver function and therapeutic effects and prognosis of endoscopic variceal ligation[J]. Chongqing Medical Journal, 2011, 40(16): 1582-1584,1587. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.16.009
Authors:Wu Wei  Chen Weiqing
Affiliation:Wu Wei,Chen Weiqing(Department of Gastroenterology,The Second Affiliated Hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the correlation of Child-pugh classification of liver function with the therapeutic effects and prognosis of endoscopic variceal ligation(EVL)procedures performed in patients with liver cirrhosis.Methods Medical records and follow-up data of 213 patients with liver cirrhosis who had undergone EVL operation were analyzed.COX proportional hazards regression model was employed to analyze the factors affecting patients survival,Kaplan-Meier(K-M)method was used to estimate the survival rate ...
Keywords:esophageal and gastric varices  liver cirrhosis  ligation  prognosis  Child-pugh classification  
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