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Evaluation of early pelvic floor physiotherapy on the duration and degree of urinary incontinence after radical retropubic prostatectomy in a non-teaching hospital
Authors:E. B. Cornel  R. de Wit  J. A. Witjes
Affiliation:(1) Department of Urology, Twente Hospital Group location SMT, P.O. Box 546, 7550 Hengelo, The Netherlands;(2) Department of Physical Therapy, Twente Hospital Group location SMT, Nijmegen, The Netherlands;(3) Department of Urology, University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
Abstract:The objective of this study was to study the effect of early pelvic floor re-education on the degree and duration of incontinence and to evaluate the results of radical retropubic prostatectomy (RRP) performed in a non-teaching hospital. This is a non-randomised study. From March 2000 to November 2003, 57 consecutive men, who underwent RRP for localized prostate cancer, participated in a pelvic floor re-educating program. Continence was defined as a loss of no more than 2-g urine on the 24-h pad test and no use of pads. The 24-h pad test was performed once in every 4 weeks until the patient indicated that he was continent. Diurnal and nocturnal continence was achieved after 1, 2, 3, 6 and 12 months post catheter removal in 40, 49, 70, 86 and 88% of all men, respectively. Comparison of our results with current literature suggest that the time period towards continence after a RRP can be shortened relevantly if pelvic floor re-education is started directly after catheter removal.
Keywords:Prostate cancer  Radical prostatectomy  Urinary incontinence  Pelvic floor physiotherapy
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