深圳市HIV/AIDS流行状况分析

目的 分析深圳市近年来HIV/AIDS流行情况，为艾滋病控制策略提供依据。方法 对1992-2005年深圳市HIV/AIDS常规监测资料进行描述性分析。结果 1992-2005年深圳市共发现HIV/AIDS感染者1287例，HIV/AIDS感染总检出率，1996年为30．5/10万，2001年急升至76．1/10万，2002年93/10万；2003年81．7/10万，2004年143/10万，2005年206．8/10万。结论 深圳艾滋病流行已进入快速增长期，并将呈现出从高危人群向一般人群扩散的趋势。

Analysis of prevalence of HIV/AIDS in Shenzhen City

Objective To analyze the prevalent status of HIV/AIDS in Shenzhen City from 1996 to October 31,2005 and provide the evidence for prevention and control of HIV/AIDS in Shenzhen. Methods The data of the routine and sentinel surveillance as well as the laboratory record were collected and analyzed. Results From 1996 when the first imported HIV infection was identified in Sbenzhen to October 31, 2005, a total of 1 287 HIV infected individuals were detected in Shenzben. The number of HIV/AIDS is rising sharply. The incidence of HIV/AIDS infection increased from 30.5 per 100 000 found in 1996, 76.1 per 100 000 in 2001 , 81.7 per 100 000 in 2003, 143 per 100 000 in 2004 to 206.8 per 100 000 in 2005. Conclusion HIV/AIDS infection is rapidly increasing in Shenzhen City showing a tendency of spreading form high risk population to general population.