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小儿内科常见疾病临床护理路径的建立与临床应用研究
引用本文:陈健,廖意芬,王晓云.小儿内科常见疾病临床护理路径的建立与临床应用研究[J].护理管理杂志,2013,13(7):510-511.
作者姓名:陈健  廖意芬  王晓云
作者单位:南方医科大学附属顺德第一人民医院儿科,顺德市,528300
基金项目:佛山市科技攻关项目(项目编号:201208285)
摘    要:目的探讨小儿内科常见疾病临床护理路径的建立及临床应用效果。方法对小儿内科住院治疗的前5位病种(婴儿支气管肺炎、支气管肺炎、急性支气管炎、急性上呼吸道感染、小儿腹泻)共1611例患儿订临床护理路径并实施,与实施临床护理路径前的1566例患儿进行比较。结果缩短了患儿住院时间,降低了住院费用,提高了健康教育达标率和患儿及家属对护理工作的满意度(P〈0.01)。结论在小儿内科实施临床护理路径具有科学性、实用性、有效性,值得推广应用。

关 键 词:小儿内科  临床护理路径  常见病

Establishment and application of clinical nursing pathway of common diseases in pediatric internal medicine
CHEN Jian , LIAO Yi-fen , WANG Xiao-yun.Establishment and application of clinical nursing pathway of common diseases in pediatric internal medicine[J].Journal of Nursing Administration,2013,13(7):510-511.
Authors:CHEN Jian  LIAO Yi-fen  WANG Xiao-yun
Institution:CHEN Jian, LIAO Yi - fen, WANG Xiao - yun( Department of Pediatrics, Shunde First People's Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shunde 528300, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the establishment and application of clinical nursing pathway of common diseases in pediatric internal medicine. Methods Totally 1 611 patients of top 5 frequently -occulting diseases (infant bronchopneumonia,bronchopeumonia,acute bronchitis,acute upper respiratory infection and infantile diarrhea) in pediatric internal medicine received nursing care based on clinical nursing pathway, and a total of 1 566 patients without the clinical nursing pathway were choosen as the control group. Results The implementation of clinical nursing pathway could shorten the average days of hospitali-zation and reduce the cost of hospitalization, increase the qualification rate of health education and patient satisfaction ( P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion The implemen- tation of clinical nursing pathway is scientific, practical and effective in pediatric internal medicine, and is worthy of popularization and application.
Keywords:pediatric department of internal medicine  clinical nursing pathway  common diseases
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