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福州市社区护士艾滋病认知及防护行为分析
引用本文:刘敦,姜小鹰.福州市社区护士艾滋病认知及防护行为分析[J].护理研究,2010,24(10).
作者姓名:刘敦  姜小鹰
作者单位:福建医科大学护理学院,350004
摘    要:目的]了解福州市社区护士对艾滋病知识认知及职业防护行为现状,分析其影响因素,为艾滋病社区防护工作提供依据.方法]自制问卷,以分层抽样与方便抽样相结合的方法,对福州市5个城区32个社区卫生服务中心和123个社区卫生服务站的450名社区护士进行问卷调查,回收有效问卷414份.结果]414名社区护士艾滋病知识评分为14.81分±8.03分, 处于中低水平;艾滋病职业防护行为评分为18.37分±5.10分,处于中高等水平.工作年限、既往是否接受艾滋病培训等是影响社区护士对艾滋病知识认知及职业防护行为水平的因素.结论]社区护理管理者应健全职业防护规章制度,加强相关培训工作,优化社区护士队伍学历结构以提高社区护士对艾滋病知识认知及职业防护水平.

关 键 词:社区  护士  艾滋病  认知  防护

Analysis of cognition toward AIDS and protective behaviors of community nurses in Fuzhou city
Liu Dun,Jiang Xiaoying.Analysis of cognition toward AIDS and protective behaviors of community nurses in Fuzhou city[J].Chinese Nursing Researsh,2010,24(10).
Authors:Liu Dun  Jiang Xiaoying
Institution:Liu Dun,Jiang Xiaoying(Nursing College of Fujian Medical University,Fujian 350004 China)
Abstract:Objective:To know the cognition and the status quo of occupational protective behaviors of community nurses in Fuzhou city toward acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS),to analyze its influencing factors and to provide some bases for community protection work of AIDS.Methods:A total of 450 community nurses from 123 community health service stations of 32 community health service centers of five city proper in Fuzhou city were investigated by adopting self-made questionnaire and combining of stratified sa...
Keywords:community  nurse  acquired immunodeficiency syndrome  cognition  protection  
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