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Alpha-receptor-mediated modulation of 3H-noradrenaline release from rat brain cortex synaptosomes
Authors:Arie H Mulder  Cees D J de Langen  Victoria de Regt  François Hogenboom
Institution:(1) Department of Pharmacology, Free University, Medical Faculty, van der Boechorststraat 7, 1081-BT Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Abstract:Summary The effects of oxymetazoline and noradrenaline (in the presence of desipramine) on the release of 3H-noradrenaline from rat brain cortex synaptosomes were studied using a superfusion technique. Both drugs (at 1mgrM concentrations) were found to reduce the depolarization-induced (15 mM K+) release of 3H-noradrenaline. The release-modulating effect of noradrenaline was antagonized by phentolamine and yohimbine.The data provide direct evidence for the hypothesis that agr-receptors modulating the release of noradrenaline are localized on varicosities of central noradrenergic neurones.
Keywords:Cerebral cortex  Noradrenaline release  Presynaptic agr-receptors" target="_blank">gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-receptors  Synaptosomes
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