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菝葜中黄酮和二苯乙烯类成分的研究
引用本文:邵波,郭洪祝,果德安. 菝葜中黄酮和二苯乙烯类成分的研究[J]. 中草药, 2009, 40(11): 1700-1703
作者姓名:邵波  郭洪祝  果德安
作者单位:1. 北京大学药学院,北京,100083
2. 北京市药品检验所,北京,100035
基金项目:,国家杰出青年科学基金,
摘    要:目的 研究菝葜Smilax china的化学成分.方法 采用硅胶、Sephadex LH-20、ODS柱色谱及半制备液相色谱等技术分离菝葜的化学成分,根据化合物的理化性质及波谱数据鉴定化合物的结构.结果 从菝葜中分离得到11个化合物,其中黄酮类成分7个:二氢山柰酚-5-O-β-D-葡萄糖苷(Ⅰ)、黄杞苷(Ⅱ)、异黄杞苷(Ⅲ)、双氢槲皮素-3'-O-葡萄糖苷(Ⅳ)、3,5,7,3',5'-五羟基二氢黄酮醇(Ⅴ)、落新妇苷(Ⅵ)和槲皮素-3'-O-葡萄糖苷(Ⅶ);二苯乙烯类化合物4个:白藜芦醇苷(Ⅷ)、蔗草素A(scirpusin A,Ⅸ)、白藜芦醇(Ⅹ)和2,4,3',5'-四羟基芪(Ⅺ).结论 化合物Ⅳ~Ⅸ均为首次从该植物中分离得到;化合物Ⅸ的碳谱数据为首次报道.

关 键 词:菝葜  黄酮类  二苯乙烯类
收稿时间:2009-03-19

Flavonoids and stilbenes from Smilax china
Shao Bo,Guo Hongzhu and Guo Dean. Flavonoids and stilbenes from Smilax china[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2009, 40(11): 1700-1703
Authors:Shao Bo  Guo Hongzhu  Guo Dean
Affiliation:School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100083,China;Beijing Institute for Drug Control,Beijing 100035,China;School of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100083,China
Abstract:Objective To study the chemical constituents of Smilax china.Methods The compounds were isolated by silica gel,Sephadex LH-20,ODS chromatography,and semi-preparative HPLC.Their structures were elucidated on the basis of MS and NMR spectroscopic analyses.Results Seven flavonoids and four stilbenes were isolated and identified as dihydrokaempferol-5-O-β-D-glucoside(Ⅰ),engeletin (Ⅱ),isoengeletin (Ⅲ),dihydroquercetin-3-O-glycoside(Ⅳ),3,5,7,3',5'-pentahydroxy-flavanonol (Ⅴ),astilbin (Ⅵ),quercetin-3'-O-glycoside(Ⅶ),piceid(Ⅷ),scirpusin A (Ⅸ),resveratrol (Ⅹ),and oxyresveratrol (Ⅺ).Conclusion Compounds Ⅳ-Ⅸ are isolated from this plant for the first time,among which the ~(13)C-NMR data of compound Ⅸ is reported firstly.
Keywords:Smilax china L  flavonoids  stilbenes
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