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慢性酒精依赖患者脑的结构及功能MRI研究进展
引用本文:聂鸿雁,陈军. 慢性酒精依赖患者脑的结构及功能MRI研究进展[J]. 中国医学影像技术, 2017, 33(12): 1902-1906
作者姓名:聂鸿雁  陈军
作者单位:武汉大学人民医院放射科, 湖北 武汉 430060,武汉大学人民医院放射科, 湖北 武汉 430060
基金项目:湖北省卫生计生西医类一般项目(WJ2015MB095)。
摘    要:慢性酒精依赖是一种严重危害患者心理和身体健康的成瘾性疾病,表现为对酒精的过度渴望以及不可控制性摄入。近年MR已广泛用于物质成瘾性研究,尤其对慢性酒精依赖的研究取得了显著进展,对酒精依赖的早期预防、诊断、治疗以及预后评估具有重要意义。本文就慢性酒精依赖患者脑的结构及功能MRI研究进展作一综述。

关 键 词:酒精中毒  行为,成瘾  磁共振成像
收稿时间:2017-06-05
修稿时间:2017-09-04

Progresses of structural MRI and functional MRI in patients with chronic alcohol dependence
NIE Hongyan and CHEN Jun. Progresses of structural MRI and functional MRI in patients with chronic alcohol dependence[J]. Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology, 2017, 33(12): 1902-1906
Authors:NIE Hongyan and CHEN Jun
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China and Department of Radiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, China
Abstract:Chronic alcohol dependence is an addictive disorder, which is characterized by the excessive craving and uncontrollable drinking. It seriously endangers the patients'' psychological and physical health. Recently, MRI has been widely used in the research of substance addiction, especially the alcohol dependence and has made a great progress. It has a great impact on the early prevention, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of the disease. The progresses of structural and functional MRI in chronic alcohol dependence were reviewed in this article.
Keywords:Alcoholism  Behavior,addictive  Magnetic resonance imaging
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