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磁共振成像诊断膝关节半月板损伤的意义
引用本文:Liu An1,Wang Jiping1,Zhang Xiaonan2. 磁共振成像诊断膝关节半月板损伤的意义[J]. 吉林大学学报(医学版), 1998, 0(3)
作者姓名:Liu An1  Wang Jiping1  Zhang Xiaonan2
作者单位:1 Dept.of MR;2 Dept.of Orthopedics,The First Clinical College
摘    要:目的:探讨MRI对膝关节半月板损伤诊断的价值。方法:分析33个膝关节66个半月板病变的MRI表现,并与关节镜检查结果对照。结果:MRI能准确显示不同程度的半月板损伤,对半月板撕裂的诊断与关节镜检查结果基本一致,符合率96.3%,并能发现半月板的早期退变。结论:MRI是诊断半月板撕裂准确而又无损伤的检查方法,为临床治疗提供了确切和可靠的诊断依据

关 键 词:膝关节  半月板  磁共振成像  关节镜

Evaluation of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the diagnosisof meniscal injuries of the knee joint
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the diagnostic significance of MRI in meniscal injuries of the knee joint.Methods:MRI was performed in 66 meniscuses of 33 knee joints of patients suspected to have meniscal injuries,and arthroscopic examination of all these knee joints was done for comparison.Results:MRI could clearly demonstrate different degrees of meniscal injuries with a coincidence rate of 96.3% and with the identical results of arthroscopic examination in diagnosing meniscal tears,and it could discover early degenerative lesions of the meniscuses.Conclusion:MRI is an accurate and noninvasive method in the diagnosis of meniscal tears providing reliable diagnostic criterion for clinical treatment.
Keywords:knee joint  meniscus  MRI  arthroscopy  
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