寄生虫病预防控制所获奖科研成果分析

目的分析中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所(简称寄生虫病所)建档的获奖科研成果,从一个侧面来反映其科研工作的优势和特点。方法查阅和整理寄生虫病所1964-2009年存档的科研成果资料,构建数据库,应用SPSS11.0软件分析获奖科研成果的时间、病种、学科、奖励类型、课题性质、级别和等级的分布。结果全所共有78项科研成果先后获得128次奖励,其中省部级占43.6%,国家级占23.1%;病种以血吸虫病(占33.3%)、疟疾(占28.2%)和内脏利什曼病(占12.8%)为主;学科分布主要集中于预防医学(占28.2%)、药学(占18.0%)和生物学(占16.7%);课题性质以应用性研究为主(占82.1%)。结论建所60年来,寄生虫病所取得了丰硕的科研成果。

Analysis on the award-winning research achievements by the National Institute of Parasitic Diseases

Objective To evaluate the predominance, characteristic and shortage of the scientific activities at the National Institute of Parasitic Diseases （NIPD）, through analysis on its award-winning research achievements. Methods Information was collected on the award-winning research achievements by the Institute in the last 45 years. Time trend,disease category, subject, award type, award grade, award level and project property of the award-winning research achievements were analyzed by using SPSS11.0 software. Results Totally, 78 research achievements were awarded 128 times in the last 45 years. 43.6% awards were at province and ministry level; 23.1% awards were at nation level. Awards involved in schistosomiasis, malaria, and kala-azar accounted for 33.3%, 28.2% and 12.8%, respectively. As for subject,preventive medicine, pharmacy and biology accounted for 28.2%, 18.0% and 16.7%, respectively; 82.1% of the awards belonged to applied researches. Conclusion NIPD has a strong capacity in scientific research. To get more achievements in future, it is essential to closely integrate the experiment research to disease control.