海口市吸毒人群艾滋病知识健康教育效果评价

目的 了解海南省海口市吸毒人群艾滋病高危行为现状及相关知识、态度、行为状况,促进该人群艾滋病知识的健康教育,为行为干预提供科学依据.方法 抽取某区戒毒中心某一期学员进行基线调查,对280名吸毒人员实施艾滋病知识健康教育干预,对教育前后的情况进行比较.结果 健康教育后吸毒人群的艾滋病知识知晓率有明显提高,健康教育前吸毒者对艾滋病知识的知晓率最低为23.2%,最高为92.0%,健康教育后,艾滋病知识的知晓率最低为51.1%,最高为93.0%.结论 在吸毒人群中开展艾滋病知识的健康教育可以明显提高艾滋病知识的知晓率.

Evaluation on effect of AIDS knowledge health education in drug users in Haikou

Objective To understand the prevalence of high risk behavior of AIDS and the status of AIDS related knowledge,attitude among drug users in Haikou city.Methods A baseline survey was conducted among drug users in a drug user rehibilitation center.An investigation of A IDS related knowledge was carried out before and after a health education on AIDS among 208 drug users.Results After the health education the knowledge of AIDS among drug users improved markedly.The lowest awareness rate of specific knowledge about AIDS incresed from 23.2% to 51.1% after the health education among the subjects.Conclusion Health education can significantly improve the awareness of AIDS knowledge among drug users.