中药消炎止血胶囊治疗药物流产后阴道出血的临床研究

目的 :观察中药消炎止血胶囊用于治疗药物流产后阴道出血的临床效果。方法 :将符合药物流产指征的 2 2 0例早孕妇女 (中医辩证属血瘀型 )随机分为研究组 112例 ,对照组 10 8例。研究组在孕囊排出后加服中药消炎止血胶囊 4粒 (1 2 g) ,对照组加服安络血胶囊 1粒 (5mg) ,比较两组临床疗效及随访结果 ,并进行统计分析。结果 :研究组治疗药物流产后阴道出血总有效率 87.5 % ,显著高于对照组 31.5 % ,差异有统计学意义 (P <0 0 5 ) ;研究组阴道平均出血时间 9.76± 4 .82天 ,显著短于对照组 15 .5 6± 6 .4 0天 ,差异有统计学意义 (P <0 .0 5 ) ;阴道出血量研究组与对照组比较有显著性差异(P <0 0 5 ) ;药物流产后第 14天超声检查两组比较有显著性差异 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 :中药消炎止血胶囊能缩短药物流产后阴道出血时间 ,减少阴道出血量 ,疗效显著。

Clinical Study of ＂Xiao Yan Zhi Xue Capsule＂ in the Treatment of Uterine Bleeding after Medical Abortion

Objective: To investigate curative effect and mechanism of ”Xiao Yan Zhi Xue Capsule” in treating uterine bleeding after medical abortion. Methods: 220 cases of early pregnancy were randomly devided into two groups. The study group took ”Xiao Yan Zhi Xue Capsule” and the control group was treated by ”Adrenosem Capsule” after medical abortion. Results: The effective rate of study group was 87.5%, which was significantly higher than that of control group (31.5%). The average bleeding durations were 9.76±4.82 days and 15.56±6.40 days respectively. Bleeding amount was observed and the difference was significant between two groups. Conclusion: ”Xiao Yan Zhi Xue Capsule” had distinct effect on reducing uterine bleeding. It is useful in treating bleeding after medical abortion.