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1998年长江洪涝灾害对湖北省计划免疫工作的影响及其对策研究
引用本文:程峰,郑景山,黄永进,李敏,张发香.1998年长江洪涝灾害对湖北省计划免疫工作的影响及其对策研究[J].中国计划免疫,1999(3).
作者姓名:程峰  郑景山  黄永进  李敏  张发香
作者单位:湖北省卫生防疫站!武汉市,430079
摘    要:通过对6个洪涝重灾县(市,下同)计划免疫工作的调查,发现这次洪涝灾害对湖北省计划免疫工作产生了很大影响。6个县在洪涝灾害中损坏的冷链设备约占现有设备的15%,计划免疫资料损失10%左右,洪涝灾害大大增加了灾区流动儿童的数量,降低了灾区常规免疫的质量。同时分析了洪涝灾害对灾区计划免疫工作的远期影响,提出了恢复和重建灾区计划免疫工作的对策。

关 键 词:洪涝灾害  计划免疫  影响  对策

The influence of The 1998's Yangtze River Flood on EPI in Hubei Province and the Way to Deal with
CHENG Feng, ZHANG Jing-shan, HUANG Yong-jin,et al..The influence of The 1998's Yangtze River Flood on EPI in Hubei Province and the Way to Deal with[J].Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization,1999(3).
Authors:CHENG Feng  ZHANG Jing-shan  HUANG Yong-jin  
Institution:CHENG Feng, ZHANG Jing-shan, HUANG Yong-jin, et al.
Abstract:We investigated the EPI status in six serious flooded counties/cities in HubeiProvince of China. It was found the flood severely affected the romaine EPI vaccination.Among six serious flooded coUnties/cites, about 15% of the cold chain equipments and 10% ofEPI data were damaged. The flood increased the number of floating children and cut down thequality of romaine immunization in disaster areas. This paper also analyzed the long--term ef-feets of flood on EPI, and put forward the strategy to rebuild the EPI in disaster areas.
Keywords:Flood  Expanded program on Immunization(EPI)  Influence  Strategy  
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