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系统健康教育在冠脉搭桥术患者中的应用与评价
引用本文:郑红梅,王惠芳,涂明利,冯小敏. 系统健康教育在冠脉搭桥术患者中的应用与评价[J]. 解放军医院管理杂志, 2010, 17(1): 87-89
作者姓名:郑红梅  王惠芳  涂明利  冯小敏
作者单位:郧阳医学院附属太和医院呼吸ICU,十堰,442000
摘    要:目的探讨系统健康教育对冠脉搭桥术患者康复的影响。方法将60例冠脉搭桥术患者按住院号奇偶数分为观察组和对照组,各30例。对照组采用常规健康教育,观察组采用系统健康教育,既遵循系统化、互动化、个体化原则分入院、围术期、出院前及出院后4个阶段连续性教育,根据患者反馈及时调整方式。教育方式包括健康教育手册、谈心式调查、多媒体集中讲解、个别指导、口试反馈及出院后电话随访等。结果与对照组比较,观察组遵医行为改善显著;并发症发生率显著降低;住院时间缩短;患者满意度提高。结论系统健康教育能提高患者对疾病的认知水平,改善患者的遵医行为;提高患者的自我保健意识和能力,降低并发症;密切护患关系,提高者的满意度。

关 键 词:冠脉搭桥术  系统健康教育  应用与评价

Application and Evaluation of Systemic Health Education on Patients Undergoing Bypass Operation of Coronary Artery
ZHENG Hong-mei,WANG Hui-fang,TU Ming-li,FENG Xiao-min. Application and Evaluation of Systemic Health Education on Patients Undergoing Bypass Operation of Coronary Artery[J]. Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2010, 17(1): 87-89
Authors:ZHENG Hong-mei  WANG Hui-fang  TU Ming-li  FENG Xiao-min
Affiliation:Department of Respiration ICU Taihe Hospital Affiliated To Yunyang Medical College;Shiyan 442000
Abstract:Objective To investigate the influences of systemic health education on patients undergoing bypass operation of coronary artery(CABG).Methods Sixty selective preoperative patients with CABG were divided into random observation group and control group by mantissa of odd and even numbers of admission number (AD),and thirty patients included in each group;then the control group were treated with common health education, while the observation group with systemic health education,which is a staged education abid...
Keywords:bypass operation of coronary artery  systemic health education  application and evaluation  
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