牙周基础治疗对Ⅱ型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎患者血糖水平的影响

目的:观察牙周基础治疗对Ⅱ型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎患者牙周炎症的控制和糖化血红蛋白的影响。方法:选取62例患者分为牙周治疗组(31例)和非牙周治疗组(31例),牙周治疗组给予牙周基础治疗和药物治疗,记录术前和术后8周龈沟出血指数(SBI)、牙周探诊深度(PD)、附着水平丧失(AL)、糖化血红蛋白(HbAIc)。非牙周治疗组仅给予药物治疗并记录治疗前及治疗后8周的PD、AL、HbAIc。结果:牙周治疗组PD、AL、HbAIc均有明显下降(P<0.01)。非牙周治疗组无显著性差异。结论:牙周基础治疗对Ⅱ型糖尿病伴慢性牙周炎患者具有良好的治疗反应。

Effect of Periodontal Therapy on Type Two Diabetic Patients with Chronic Periodontitis

Objective:The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of periodontal therapy on the level of clinical and glycated hemoglobin in type two diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis.Methods:The patients were randomized into two groups:periodontal therapy group(31 cases)and non-therapy group(31 cases).SBI,PD,AL,HbAIc of periodontal therapy group were recorded before and eight weeks after treatment.SBI,PD,AL and HbAIc of non therapy group were recorded before and eight weeks after medicine therapy.Results:Periodontal therapy group had a statistical significance in the reduction of levels of periodontal index and glycated hemoglobin(P<0.01).Non therapy group is not statistically significant.Conclusion:Periodontal therapy allowed for favorable treatment responses in diabetic patients with chronic periodontitis.It can reduce the level of glycated hemoglobin.