60例小儿哮喘肺炎支原体、衣原体感染血清学分析

目的探讨小儿哮喘急性发作时肺炎支原体、衣原体感染状况。方法对60例哮喘患儿和20例正常对照组儿童采用酶联免疫吸附方法检测其血清中MP-IgM抗体和CP-IgM抗体,按照阳性标准判断结果。从感染年龄、性别与对照组进行比较分析。结果肺炎支原体和衣原体感染男性高于女性,差异有显著性（P〈0.05）;年龄无差异。哮喘患儿与正常对照组比较,肺炎支原体感染有明显差异（P〈0.01）,衣原体感染亦有差异（P〈0.05）。结论对哮喘急性期发作患儿进行血清特异性MP-IgM抗体和CP-IgM抗体检测,对明确病因,指导临床用药具有重要意义。

Serological analysis of 60 cases of pediatric asthmamycoplasma pneumonia and chlamydia

Objective To investigate the acute onset status of asthma mycoplasma pneumoniae,pneumonia chlamydia infection.Methods Using enzyme-linked immunosorbent adsorption method to make some experiments,comparing 60 patients with asthma and 20 cases of normal controls.We test their normal controls MP-IgM antibodies and CP-IgM in serum antibodies and get the judgment positive according to standard.We also analyze the result according to the age,sex,etc.Results Men can easily catch Mycoplasma pneumoniaeand Pneumonia chlamydia than women.All have significant differences.Age is different.Comparing Asthma patients with normal rcpmaj,pneumonia mycoplasma infection have obvious difference,chlamydia has an extremely obvious difference.Conclusion According to the test for Serum antibodies specific antibodies MP-IgM and CP-IgM antibodies on children who has acute attack of asthma,the test has the vital significance.