| 校外青少年艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为及影响因素调查 |
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| 引用本文： | 潘池梅,田小兵,宋湛,张学锋. 校外青少年艾滋病相关知识、态度、行为及影响因素调查[J]. 现代预防医学, 2011, 38(23): 4908-4910,4913 |
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| 作者姓名： | 潘池梅 田小兵 宋湛 张学锋 |
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| 作者单位： | 川北医学院预防医学系,南充,637000 |
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| 基金项目： | 四川省教育厅项目(2008SA073) |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解校外青少年艾滋病防治相关的知识、态度和行为,为在校外青少年中开展艾滋病健康教育提供理论依据. [方法]采用“朋友找朋友”的抽样方法,运用自编结构武问卷调查605名校外青少年,所得资料采用Excel录入,SPSS11.8统计分析. [结果]调查对象艾滋病传播途径总知晓率为50.4％,而预防知识总知晓率为15.9％；男性、文化程度高、有固定职业者、来自城市的调查对象综合知识得分较高(P＜0.05)；校外青少年性行为发生率为51.3％,其中61.0％的人很少或从不使用安全套；5.0％的调查对象曾发生过性交易.18.2％的人曾经使用过毒品,其中静脉注射占15.6％,共用针具占2.4％.使用过毒品者性行为、性交易发生率高于未使用过毒品者(P=0.000).[结论]校外青少年艾滋病防治知识严重不足,危险行为较高,在控制艾滋病工作中应特别关注校外青少年人群.
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| 关 键 词： | 校外青少年 艾滋病 知识、态度、行为 |
INVESTIGATION ON AIDS RELATED KNOWLEDGE,ATTITUDES AND RISK BEHAVIORS AMONG THE ADOLESCENTS OUTSIDE SCHOOL |
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| PAN Chi-mei,TIAN Xiao-bin,SONG Zhan,et al.. INVESTIGATION ON AIDS RELATED KNOWLEDGE,ATTITUDES AND RISK BEHAVIORS AMONG THE ADOLESCENTS OUTSIDE SCHOOL[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 2011, 38(23): 4908-4910,4913 |
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| Authors: | PAN Chi-mei TIAN Xiao-bin SONG Zhan et al. |
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| Affiliation: | PAN Chi-mei,TIAN Xiao-bin,SONG Zhan,et al.(North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,China) |
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| Abstract: | [Objective]To understand AIDS related knowledge,attitudes and risk behavior among the adolescents outside school and to provide a theoretical basis for AIDS related health education among this population.[Methods]605 youth outside schools were selected using Snowball sampling and surveyed using a self-administered questionnaire.All of the data were recorded in Excel and analyzed with SPSS 11.8.[Results]Among the interviewees,the total rate of understanding about AIDS was 50.4%,but the total of understanding... |
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| Keywords: | Adolescent outside school AIDS Knowledge Attitude Risk behavior |
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