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低流量麻醉时年龄对异氟醚肺泡浓度的影响
引用本文:张惠民!100041北京,何农!100041北京. 低流量麻醉时年龄对异氟醚肺泡浓度的影响[J]. 中国现代医药杂志, 1999, 0(3)
作者姓名:张惠民!100041北京  何农!100041北京
作者单位:首钢总医院麻醉科
摘    要:目的 研究在低流量麻醉时不同年龄对异氟醚肺泡浓度的影响.方法 选择在全麻下行非开胸手术患者60例,根据年龄分为三组(每组20例):1组,66岁以上;2组,46~65岁;3组,45岁以下.测定氧流量为1L/min、异氟醚挥发浓度为1.5vol%时的F_A及F_A/F_1的变化,观察时间为20分钟.结果 1组的F_A和F_A/F_1升高速度明显快于2组、3组.结论 年龄对异氟醚的F_A和F_A/F_1的上升速度有明显影响,老年人快于成年人.

关 键 词:低流量  麻醉  年龄  异氟醚  肺泡浓度

Effect of age on the aiveolar concentration of Isoflurane during low flow rate anesthesia
Zhang Huimin,HeNong. Shou Gang General Hospital,Beijing. Effect of age on the aiveolar concentration of Isoflurane during low flow rate anesthesia[J]. Modern Medicine Journal of China, 1999, 0(3)
Authors:Zhang Huimin  HeNong. Shou Gang General Hospital  Beijing
Affiliation:Zhang Huimin,HeNong. Shou Gang General Hospital,Beijing 100041
Abstract:[Abstract] Objective To evaluate the effect of age on the alveolar concentration of Isoflurane during low flow rate anesthesia.Methods 60 patients were divided into three groups: group l(n = 20):> 66 years; group 2 (n = 20) :46~ 65 years and group 3 (n = 20): <45years. The changes of FA and FA/FI of Isoflurane were recorded at 1L/min of oxygen flow rate and 1.5% Isoflurane during anesthesia.Results The increase of FA and FA/F1 in group 1 was significantly rapid than that in group 2 and 3. Conclusion There are significant effect of age on the alveolar concentration of Isoflurane during low flow rate anesthesia.The FA and FA/FI in the old patients rise faster than that in the young patients.
Keywords:Low flow rate Anesthesia Age Isoflurane Alveolar concentration
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