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Perpetration of intimate partner violence by young adult males: The association with alcohol outlet density and drinking behavior
Institution:1. Dipartimento Ingegneria Elettrica ed Elettronica, Universitá degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari 09123, Italy;2. PolComIng - Gruppo Ingegneria dell’Informazione, Universitá degli Studi di Sassari, Sassari 07100, Italy
Abstract:ObjectiveThis study examined the association between alcohol outlet density and male to female intimate partner violence (IPV).MethodData were analyzed from a national probability sample of males who reported a current heterosexual relationship (N=3194). Multinomial logistic regression was used to examine the likelihood of having perpetrated IPV.ResultsHigh alcohol outlet density was associated with having perpetrated physical only IPV (odds ratio OR]=2.51; 95% confidence interval CI]: 1.21–5.20). Outlet density was not associated with greater odds of sexual IPV perpetration.ConclusionsAlcohol outlet density was found to be associated with perpetration of physical IPV. Developing environmental strategies with respect to alcohol outlets could potentially reduce perpetration of male-to-female physical IPV.
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