| 成人电子胃镜检查128例小儿上消化道疾病的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘立,赵晓晏,李宜辉,张朋彬,王雷.成人电子胃镜检查128例小儿上消化道疾病的分析[J].第三军医大学学报,2004,26(15):1385-1387. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘立 赵晓晏 李宜辉 张朋彬 王雷 |
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| 作者单位： | 第三军医大学新桥医院,小儿科,重庆,400037;第三军医大学新桥医院,消化内科,重庆,400037 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的通过成人电子胃镜检查进一步了解小儿上消化道症状的病因.方法对128例小儿腹痛、上消化道出血、误吞异物和误服硫酸进行成人电子胃镜检查.结果疾病检出率为100%,发病率依次以慢性浅表性胃炎、慢性浅表性胃炎和十二指肠球炎、慢性十二指肠炎、十二指肠球部溃疡、胃溃疡、消化性溃疡并出血、上消化道异物、食管狭窄逐步递减.结论成人电子胃镜在儿童中的应用是安全可行的,对儿童上消化道疾病的病因诊断有重大价值,并对儿童误吞异物和食管狭窄同样可实施有效治疗.
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| 关 键 词： | 胃镜检查 上消化道疾病 小儿 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5404(2004)15-1385-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年5月28日 |
Etiological analysis of the upper gastrointestinal disease in 128 children by video endoscopy for adults |
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| LIU Li ,ZHAO Xiao yan ,LI Yi hui ,ZHANG Peng bin ,WANG Lei.Etiological analysis of the upper gastrointestinal disease in 128 children by video endoscopy for adults[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Militaris Tertiae,2004,26(15):1385-1387. |
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| Authors: | LIU Li ZHAO Xiao yan LI Yi hui ZHANG Peng bin WANG Lei |
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| Institution: | LIU Li 1,ZHAO Xiao yan 2,LI Yi hui 2,ZHANG Peng bin 2,WANG Lei 2 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the value of electronic video endoscopy for adults in upper gastrointestinal disease in children. Methods Results of video endoscopy for adults performed on 128 children with abdominal pain, upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage, accidental foreign bodies, and esophageal stenosis were analyzed retrospectively. Results The total positive detection rate was 100%. The incidence rates of chronic superficial gastritis and/or duodenitis, peptic ulcer, and foreign bodies were 64.84%, 25.78%, and 8.59%, respectively. Only 1 case of esophageal stenosis was found. Conclusion Video endoscopy for adults, also safe for children, is of significant value in the etiological diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal disease in children. |
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| Keywords: | endoscopy upper gastrointestinal disease child |
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