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Working memory in cigarette smokers: comparison to non-smokers and effects of abstinence
Authors:Mendrek Adrianna  Monterosso John  Simon Sara L  Jarvik Murray  Brody Arthur  Olmstead Richard  Domier Catherine P  Cohen Mark S  Ernst Monique  London Edythe D
Institution:Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Abstract:The present study was designed to examine the effect of cigarette smoking and withdrawal on working memory. Participants included 15 smokers and 22 matched non-smokers. For both groups the N-Back Task (of working memory) was administered in two test blocks on each of two days. On one day, smokers were tested after >or=13 h abstinence; on the other day, testing began or=13 h but not
Keywords:Cigarette smoking  Working memory  Withdrawal  Nicotine  Attention  Craving
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