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预见性护理对预防ICU危重症患者导管相关性感染的效果分析
引用本文:莫焕齐,林阳妹,周冠珊.预见性护理对预防ICU危重症患者导管相关性感染的效果分析[J].中国处方药,2020(1):149-150.
作者姓名:莫焕齐  林阳妹  周冠珊
作者单位:东莞市水乡中心医院
摘    要:目的探析预见性护理对预防ICU危重症患者导管相关性感染的效果。方法选取2018年1月~2019年6月在ICU接受治疗的50例危重症患者进行研究,随机分为对照组与观察组。对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予预见性护理,对两组导管相关性感染发生率、置管时间、住院时间及护理满意度进行统计对比。结果观察组导管相关性感染发生率为4.00%,对照组为16.00%,观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组置管时间、住院时间均显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度为96.00%,对照组为80.00%,观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论ICU危重症患者应用预见性护理后,可显著减少导管相关性感染的发生,加快患者康复,提高患者护理满意度。

关 键 词:ICU  中心静脉导管置管  预见性护理  导管相关性感染

Effect of predictive nursing on prevention of catheter-related infection in critically ill patients with ICU
Authors:MO Huan-qi  LIN Yang-mei  ZHOU Guanshan
Institution:(Dongguan City Watertown Central Hospital,Guangdong 523142,China.)
Abstract:Objective To analyzed effect of predictive nursing on prevention of catheter-related infection in critically ill patients with ICU.Methods 50 critically ill patients who underwent treatment in our hospital from January 2018 to June 2019 were randomly divided into control group and observation group.The control group received routine care,and the observation group received predictive care.The incidence of catheter-related infection,catheterization time,hospitalization time,and nursing satisfaction were statistically compared.Results The incidence of catheter-related infection in the observation group was 4.00%,and that in the control group was 16.00%.The observation group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05).The catheterization time and hospitalization time of the observation group were significantly shorter than the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 96.00%,and that of the control group was 80.00%.The observation group was significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of predictive care in ICU critically ill patients can significantly reduce the incidence of catheter-related infections,accelerate patient recovery,and improve patient care satisfaction.
Keywords:ICU  Central venous catheter placement  Predictive care  Catheter-related infection
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