开胸手术围手术期呼吸训练器的应用

目的探讨胸外科手术后呼吸训练器的应用价值。方法204例患者随机分为对照组(102例)和实验组(102例),对照组采用常规呼吸道基础护理;实验组在此基础上加用呼吸训练器锻炼肺功能。比较2组患者术前、术后动脉血氧分压、二氧化碳分压及术后并发症发生情况。结果实验组术前第1天的FEV1较术前第7天(患者入院时)、对照组术前的FEV1增加(p<0.05)。实验组术后第3天的FEV1和动脉氧血压均明显优于对照组,二氧化碳分压较对照组有所减少(p<0.05)。2组比较,实验组肺部并发症总发生率明显低于对照组(p<0.05)。结论应用呼吸功能训练器可改善肺功能,有效促进气体交换,明显减少术后并发症,提高手术成功率。

The Application of Respiratory Training Device with Thoracic Surgery Patients

Objective:To explore the function of using respiratory training device with thoracic surgery patients.Methods:204cases were randomly divided into 2 groups with 102cases each.The control group was adopted the traditonal fundamental nursing of respiratory,while the experimental group was adopted respiratory training device applications on the basis of conventional nursing.Compare the results of the two groups,in the terms of changes of PaO2 and PaCO2 and the incidence of respiratory complications.Results:In t...