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应用扫描电镜和电子自旋共振技术分析四环素牙显微结构及其自由基变化
作者姓名:Wang Q  Zhao HL  Guo XH  Yu YC  Lan MB  Gu ZY
作者单位:1. 华东理工大学分析测试中心,上海,200237
2. 复旦大学附属中山医院,口腔科,上海,200030
摘    要:目的:通过扫描电镜(SEM)和电子自旋共振(ESR)法分析四环素牙的显微结构和ESR信号,并与正常牙进行比较。方法:收集成人正畸需要而拔除的四环素前磨牙和正常前磨牙各10颗。应用扫描电镜观察牙体表面的牙釉质和剖面的牙本质结构,采用X-波段电子自旋共振检测牙体的ESR信号。结果:与正常牙体结构相比,四环素牙的牙釉质结构疏松,釉柱排列不规则;牙本质小管不明显,形态不规则,管间牙本质质地粗糙,结构无序。四环素牙和正常牙相比,其固有的自由基平衡亦有所不同。结论:四环素牙在显微结构和自由基平衡方面和正常牙有显著差别。

关 键 词:四环素牙  牙釉质  牙本质  扫描电镜  电子自旋共振

Study on the microstructure and ESR dosimetry of tetracycline-stained teeth with SEM observation and ESR measurement
Wang Q,Zhao HL,Guo XH,Yu YC,Lan MB,Gu ZY.Study on the microstructure and ESR dosimetry of tetracycline-stained teeth with SEM observation and ESR measurement[J].Shanghai Journal of Stomatology,2011,20(3):265-268.
Authors:Wang Qing  Zhao Hong-li  Guo Xue-hua  Yu You-cheng  Lan Min-bo  Gu Zhang-yu
Institution:WANG Qing1,ZHAO Hong-li2,GUO Xue-hua1,YU You-cheng1,LAN Min-bo2,GU Zhang-yu1.(1.Department of Stomatology of Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University.Shanghai 200032,2.Research Center of Analysis and Test,East China University of Science and Technology.Shanghai 200237,China)
Abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the microstructure and ESR dosimetry between tetracycline-stained teeth and normal teeth by means of scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and electron spin resonance(ESR) dosimeter.METHODS:Ten first or second premolars of tetracycline-stained teeth and ten normal teeth extracted for adult orthodontic persons were collected.The enamel on the surface and the dentine on the cross section of both type of teeth were observed with SEM.The ESR signal of teeth components(enamel and dentine) was eval...
Keywords:Tetracycline-stained teeth  Enamel  Dentin  SEM  ESR  
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