院前救治急性脑卒中患者特征分析

回顾性分析2011年1月1日至12月31日期间院前救治的797例脑卒中患者资料,该人数占同期院前急救人数的10.4％,男性平均（67±14）岁,女性平均（72±14）岁（P＜0.01）,随年龄增长脑卒中人数增加（P＜0.05）.9：00～ 10：00是高发时段（61例,占7.7％）,凌晨4：00 ～5：00发病率最低（9例,占1.1％）.送至三级甲等医院人数552例,占69.3％,以患方自主择院为主（626例,78.5％）.急救反应时间（接警至到达现场时间）平均13.49 min,10 min内318例（39.9％）,急救总耗时平均38.11 min.

Analysis of pre-hospital treatment characteristics of patients with cerebrovascular disorders

The medical records of stroke patients at Zhenjiang Emergency Medical Center from January 1 to December 31, 2011 were analyzed. A total of 797 stroke patients were managed, accounting for 10.42 percent of the emergency number over the same period. The average ages of males and females were （67 -＋ 14）and （72 -＋ 14） years old respectively （P 〈0.01 ）. The incidence rate increased with age （P 〈 0.05 ）. The highest incidence occurred from 9：00 to 10：00 （ n = 61,7.7% ） , while the lowest incidence at 4：00 to 5：00 （n = 9, 1.1% ）. A total of 552 （69.3%） cases were sent to class 3A hospitals; the number of patients who independently option hospital were 626 cases （78.5%）. Emergency response time （fi＇om call to arrival） was an average of 13.49 minutes. A total of 318 cases （39.9%） took no more than l0 minutes and first aid an average of 38.11 minutes.