联合运用超声多项技术评价下肢静脉血栓的价值

目的探讨联合运用超声多项技术在评价下肢静脉血栓中的应用价值。方法应用超声多项技术同时检查269例下肢深静脉血栓患者的下肢深静脉、腹部和盆腔脏器、超声心动图,分析血栓形成与身体其他疾病的关系。结果 269例下肢深静脉血栓213例发生于左侧,50例发生于右侧,6例发生于双侧。最常见的并发症为脑血管意外、外科手术后和恶性肿瘤。联合运用多项超声技术可发现57例并发症的直接或间接征象。结论下肢深静脉血栓的首选和确诊手段为彩色多普勒超声,同时联合运用超声多项技术可为寻找相关病因、指导治疗和判断预后提供有力依据。

Value of combined use of ultrasound technologies in the evaluation of deep vein thrombosis in lower extremity

Objective To investigate the application value of the combined use of ultrasound technologies in evaluation of deep vein thrombosis in lower extremity. Methods By combined use of ultrasound technologies, 269 patients with deep vein thrombosis in lower extremity were detected for deep vein, abdominal and pelvic organs, echocardiography. The relationship between thrombus formation and other physical diseases were analyzed. Results Of the 269 patients, 213 cases had thrombosis occurred in the left side, 50 cases had thrombosis occurred in the right side, and six cases had thrombosis occurred in both left and right sides. The most common complications included cerebral vascular accident and malignant tumor. Combined use of ultrasound technologies can display the direct or indirect signs of complications (57 cases). Conclusion The preferred choice for the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis in lower extremity is color Doppler ultrasound. Combined use of ultrasound technologies provides useful guidance for the determination of related causes and the treatment and prognosis of the disease.