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复发性脑梗死的危险因素分析
引用本文:李朝阳,张佳东,李若伟. 复发性脑梗死的危险因素分析[J]. 中国基层医药, 2009, 16(4): 579-580. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2009.04.002
作者姓名:李朝阳  张佳东  李若伟
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省医院神经内科,黑龙江省哈尔滨,150036
2. 黑龙江省哈尔滨市第一医院神经内科
3. 黑龙江省医院特护办
摘    要:目的探讨复发性脑梗死的危险因素及预防措施。方法对246例复发性脑梗死与100例未复发脑梗死的危险因素,应用多因素Logistic回归分析方法进行比较。结果多因素分析显示高血压、糖尿病、心脏病、心房颤动、酗酒与脑梗死复发的关系最为密切,OR值分别为2.206、2.232、2.252、2.842、2.366,均P〈0.05。预防性治疗则为脑梗死复发的保护性因素,OR值为0.294。结论脑梗死复发的危呤因素主要是高血压、糖尿病、心脑病史、心房颤动、酗酒史,而预防性治疗是防止脑梗死复发的有意义的保护因素。

关 键 词:脑梗死  危险因素  复发

Risk factor study and analysis of recurrent cerebral infarction
LI Zhao-yang,ZHANG Jia-dong,LI Ruo-wei. Risk factor study and analysis of recurrent cerebral infarction[J]. Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy, 2009, 16(4): 579-580. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-6706.2009.04.002
Authors:LI Zhao-yang  ZHANG Jia-dong  LI Ruo-wei
Affiliation:LI Zhao-yang,ZHANG Jia-dong,Ll Ruo-wei(Department of Neurology, The Provincial Hospital of Heilongjiang , Harbin ,Heilongjiang 150036, China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the risk factors of recurrent cerebral infarction and the preventive meas-ures. Methods The risk factors were compared between recurrent group (246 cases with recurrent cerebral infarc-tion) and unrecurrent group( 100 cases with unreeurront cerebral infarction) by means of multiple logistic regression analysis. Results The recurrent cerebral infarction is correlated closely with hypertension, diabetes, heart diseases and excessive drinking, and the OR values arc 2.206, 2.232, 2.252, 2.842, 2.366 respectively (P<0.05), prophy-lactic treatment had the protective effects against the recurrent cerebral infarction,and the OR value was 0.249. Con-dusions The main risk factors of recurrent cerebral infarction were hypertension,heart diseases,excessive drinking. Prophylactic treatment hed great significance in preventing the recurrence of cerebral infarction.
Keywords:Brain infarction  Risk factor  Recurrence
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