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环氧合酶-2在胰腺癌治疗中的作用
引用本文:刘娟,钟英强. 环氧合酶-2在胰腺癌治疗中的作用[J]. 国外医学:内科学分册, 2009, 36(10): 572-576
作者姓名:刘娟  钟英强
作者单位:中山大学附属第二医院消化内科,广东,广州,510182;中山大学附属第二医院消化内科,广东,广州,510182
摘    要:在众多实体瘤中,胰腺癌的预后最差,炎症是其发展过程中的重要影响因素。环氧合酶-2(COX-2)在大多数胰腺癌中高表达并调控其发生发展过程。COX-2在肿瘤细胞生成、凋亡、血管生成方面有着重要作用,因此它是治疗胰腺癌极好的分子靶点。大量的实验证明阻滞COX-2的表达对治疗胰腺癌有良好的效果,治疗方法主要包括COX-2抑制剂、基因治疗、抗氧化剂、生长因子受体抑制剂、生物碱等。本综述主要讨论各种治疗方法的应用和不足,总结COX-2在胰腺癌治疗中的作用。

关 键 词:环氧合酶-2  胰腺癌  治疗

The role of cyclooxygenase-2 in pancreatic cancer therapy
LIU Juan,ZHONG Ying-qiang. The role of cyclooxygenase-2 in pancreatic cancer therapy[J]. Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Internal Medicine), 2009, 36(10): 572-576
Authors:LIU Juan  ZHONG Ying-qiang
Affiliation:LIU Juan,ZHONG Ying-qiang.Department of Gastroenterology,the Second Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510120,China
Abstract:Among many solid tumors,pancreatic cancer has the worst prognosis,and inflammation has been identified as a significant factor in the development of pancreatic malignancy.Cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2) is extensively expressed in most pancreatic cancer and appears to control many cellular processes.Because of its role in carcinogenesis,apoptosis,and angiogenesis,COX-2 is an excellent molecular target for treatment of pancreatic cancer.Mounting evidences suggest treatment of COX-2 blockade may represent a promising...
Keywords:Cyclooxygenase-2(COX-2)  Pancreatic cancer  Therapy  
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