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对立违抗性障碍的行为特征及相关因素
引用本文:孙凌,苏林雁,刘永忠.对立违抗性障碍的行为特征及相关因素[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2003,17(2):127-129.
作者姓名:孙凌  苏林雁  刘永忠
作者单位:1. 天津市安定医院青少儿心理门诊,300074
2. 中南大学湘雅二院精研所,410011
3. 广东省惠州市第二人民医院,516001
摘    要:目的:了解对立违抗性障碍(Oppositional Defiant Disorder,ODD)的行为特征及发病的相关因素。方法:对47例0DD患者的自尊调查量表(SEI)、Piers—Harris儿童自我意识量表(CSCS)、Conners父母问卷调查表(PSQ)及子女教育心理控制源量表(PL0C)结果进行相关分析。结果:儿童自我评价与父母对儿童的评价基本一致。Conners父母问卷、儿童自我意识量表分别与自尊调查量表和子女控制源量表存在不同程度相关性。结论:0DD儿童对立违抗情绪和行为的产生,孤僻、不合群、自尊心受挫明显及自我评价低的表现与父母不适当的教育方式有关。

关 键 词:对立违抗性障碍  行为特征  相关因素  教育方式  儿童

Behavior Characters of Children with Opposition Defiant Disorder
SUN Ling,SU Linyan & LIU Yongzhong Tianjin Anding Hospital,Tianjin.Behavior Characters of Children with Opposition Defiant Disorder[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2003,17(2):127-129.
Authors:SUN Ling  SU Linyan & LIU Yongzhong Tianjin Anding Hospital  Tianjin
Institution:SUN Ling,SU Linyan & LIU Yongzhong Tianjin Anding Hospital,Tianjin 300074
Abstract:Objective:To explore the behavior characters of ODD(opposition defiant disorder)and related factors Method:47 children with ODD were assessed with SEI(self-esteem inventory),CSCS(Piers-Harris children's self-concept scale,PSQ(Conners patient symptom questionnaire-parents version)and PLOC(the parenting locus of control scale) Result:Children's self-estimation was consistent with their parents'estimation Conclusion:Children with ODD are isolated in emotion,unsociable eccentric
Keywords:child psychiatry opposition defiant disorder  cross-sectional study  self-esteem behavior  
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