非公办院校大学生人际间暴力倾向与A型行为相关性研究

目的探索非公办院校大学生A型行为与人际间暴力倾向之间的关联。方法采用整群抽样的方法随机抽取某院校所属独立学院和成教学院大学生704名,运用A型行为评定量表和大学生人际间暴力倾向调查表调查其行为类型及其在近期内人际间暴力的发生情况,运用Epi Data 3.1软件和SPSS 16.0软件分别进行数据录入与统计分析。结果非公办院校大学生人际间暴力的检出率为70.60%,不同年龄和年级学生人际间暴力倾向呈现两头高中间低的现象。A型行为检出率为11.22%,TH、CH、TH＋CH得分低于全国常模。越倾向于A型行为,对他人施暴的可能性就越大。结论非公办院校大学生人际间暴力的检出率很高;A型行为检出率低于全国常模;A型行为与人际间暴力倾向呈正相关。

Correlation analysis of interpersonal violence tendency and type A behavior of college students in nonpublic university

Objective To probe into the association between interpersonal violence tendency and type A behavior of college students in non-public university.Methods 704 college students were investigated with the method of cluster random sampling.Type A behavior questionnaire（TABQ） and interpersonal violence tendency questionnaire for college students was used to survey the recent prevalence of interpersonal violence and behavior pattern.Data were double entered by Epi Data 3.1 and analyzed by SPSS 16.0.Results The prevalence of interpersonal violence was 70.60%,the interpersonal violence tendency in middle age and grade groups was lower than others.Detection rates of type A behavior was 11.22%,and the score of TH,CH,TH＋CH was lower than Chinese norm.The tendency for type A behavior pattern was positively associated with risk of interpersonal violence.Conclusions The prevalence of interpersonal violence was very high and the detection rates of type A behavior was lower than Chinese norm.There was positive correlation between type A behavior pattern and interpersonal violence tendency.