心理疏导在围生期中对产后抑郁症的影响

目的：研究心理疏导在围生期中对抑郁症的影响。方法：抽取520例初产妇，随机分为对照组252例和研究组268例。研究组268例接受常规护理的同时给予系统的心理疏导。对照组接受产前教育和产前检查、产褥期护理。观察两组产妇在（42d、产后一周内）EPDS抑郁评分和产后抑郁症的发生率。结果：两组EPDS评分比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0．05）。结论：围生期中心理疏导能有效减轻产妇的抑郁情绪，降低产后抑郁症的发生。

The Effect of Psychological Counseling in the Perinatal of the Postpar- tum Depression

Objective ：To study the psychological counseling in the perinatal of the influence of the depression. Methods：520 cases of editorial extraction, randomly divided into 252 patients in control group and 268 cases. The team of 268 patients who underwent conventional care to give system of psy- chological counseling. The control group accept education and antenatal examination, prenatal care in puerperium. Watch two groups in maternal （42 d, postpartum a week） EPDS depression rating and the incidence of postpartum depression. Results： Two groups EPDS score comparing statistical signifi- cance （P 〈 0. 05 ）. Conclusions： The perinatal midterm psychological counseling can effectively re- duce the maternal depression, reduce the occurrence of postpartum depression.