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低剂量摄影在骨盆数字化X线摄影的应用
引用本文:田岚,龚建平,蒋震,汪益,赵春阳. 低剂量摄影在骨盆数字化X线摄影的应用[J]. 临床放射学杂志, 2011, 30(2)
作者姓名:田岚  龚建平  蒋震  汪益  赵春阳
作者单位:1. 苏州大学附属第二医院放射科,215004
2. 苏州大学附属第二医院骨科,215004
摘    要:目的探讨低剂量摄影在使用自动曝光控制技术(automatic exposure control,AEC)的骨盆数字化X线摄影中的应用价值。资料与方法在对50例骨盆外伤患者初诊和复查时,分别以低剂量和常规剂量摄取骨盆前后位片,获得低剂量组和常规组各50幅图像,并对其曝光量和剂量面积值(dose area product,DAP)进行比较。图像按欧共体标准,由高年资医师与技师各一名观察并评级,对其结果进行统计学分析。结果低剂量组的曝光量值(2.48±1.20)显著低于常规组(14.78±1.20)(t=13.69,P<0.01)。同样,低剂量组的DAP(3.63±1.79)亦显著低于常规组(10.23±1.69)(t=9.22,P<0.01)。两组图像质量差异无统计学意义(Manne-Whitney U=1175.00,P=0.34)。结论低剂量骨盆摄影可大大降低曝光量和吸收剂量,而对图像质量无影响。

关 键 词:低剂量  骨盆摄影  曝光量  剂量面积值  数字化X线摄影  

Application of Low Dose Photography in Pelvic Digital Radiography
TIAN Lan,GONG Jianping,JIANG Zhen,et al.. Application of Low Dose Photography in Pelvic Digital Radiography[J]. Journal of Clinical Radiology, 2011, 30(2)
Authors:TIAN Lan  GONG Jianping  JIANG Zhen  et al.
Affiliation:TIAN Lan,GONG Jianping,JIANG Zhen,et al.Department of Radiology,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu Province 215004,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To study the value of low dose photography in pelvis digital radiography with AEC(automatic exposure control).Materials and Methods 50 patients with pelvic trauma were performed with anterior-posterior pelvic radiography with conventional dose for the first diagnosis,and with low dose for the follow-up.The difference of radiant exposure value and the dose area product (DAP) between the two dose groups of radiography was analyzed.The imaging quality of the two dose groups was also evaluated in term...
Keywords:Low dose Pelvic radiography Radiant exposure Dose area product Digital radiography  
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